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Pre-engineered steel warehouses are a top choice for industrial construction projects. To understand why, you need to know what they're made of. Here are the four main parts that make up a complete and durable steel warehouse.
This is the most important part of any steel warehouse. It holds up the entire building. A strong main frame ensures the building's lifespan and safety.
Structure: The main frame is made of strong I-shaped steel columns and rafters. These parts are made in a factory and then shipped to the construction site for assembly using bolts and steel plates.
Role: It provides stability and keeps the whole building in one piece. The main frame supports vertical loads and horizontal loads.
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Structure: Columns are made from I-shaped steel. They are often designed to get wider from the bottom to the top to handle heavy loads better.
Role: They transfer vertical loads from the roof and other parts down to the foundation, ensuring the weight is spread out safely.
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Structure: These are sloped I-shaped steel beams that go from the roof peak down to the columns. They are connected to form a triangle or a zigzag shape.
Role: They support the roof and other related loads, like roof panels and ventilation systems.
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These parts support and transfer loads from the building's outer covering to the main frame.
Structure: These are usually Z-shaped or C-shaped cold-formed steel bars. They are strong but light.
Role: Purlins support the roof, while eave struts are placed where the wall and roof meet. They transfer the load from the roof and wall panels to the main frame.
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Structure: The bracing system is usually made of steel cables or crossed steel rods.
Role: It makes sure the building stays stable against horizontal forces like strong winds and earthquakes. The cross-bracing on the roof and walls helps prevent the building from bending or collapsing.
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This is the outer layer that protects the building and gives it a finished look.
Structure: These are usually galvanized steel panels that are painted. They are attached to the purlins with special screws.
Role: They provide weather protection, keeping the inside safe from rain, sun, wind, and dust. They also give the building its modern appearance.
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Structure: This is often a blanket of fiberglass or other insulation materials placed under the roof panels.
Role: It helps reduce heat from the sun, creating a cooler work environment inside and saving energy on cooling costs.
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These parts are not for the main structure, but they are important for the building's function and look.
Structure: They include things like crane beams, awnings, doors, windows, skylights, roof fans, gutters, and various bolts. These are also made in a factory and installed after the main frame is up.
Role: They provide necessary functions for the warehouse. For example, crane beams help lift heavy items, skylights bring in natural light, roof fans move air, and doors and windows provide easy access.
A high-quality pre-engineered steel warehouse is a combination of all these parts, from the strong main frame to the smallest accessory. Understanding the role of each component will help you make a smart investment and build a durable building that lasts.
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Contact Information
VIS STEEL STRUCTURES COMPANY LIMITED
Address: N11, No. 119, Pho Quang Street, Duc Nhuan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City
Factory: Lot 1G5, CN9 Street, Tan Binh Industrial Park, Vinh Tan Ward, Ho Chi Minh City
Hotline: (+84) 28 354 710 30 - (+84 0274) 3622 213
Email: info@vissteel.com.vn
